Archive for December, 2008

How to Get Started Birdwatching

Saturday, December 20th, 2008

“How to Get Started Birdwatching”

Bird watching may be both one of the world’s easiest
and most difficult hobbies. This seemingly
contradictory statement can be explained because bird
watching may be pursued at many different levels, from
the most simple to the most complicated.

At its simplest level, one can be a bird watcher –
also known as a birder — simply by looking out a
window and observing the various winged creatures that
may be passing by or hopping past. On the opposite end
of the scale, one may purchase the most costly,
high-powered telescope and portable tripod and traipse
across the globe in search of some of nature’s most
marvelous and colorful creatures.

Although, for most bird watchers, the purpose for their
hobby is to gain knowledge about nature, some people
have used the observation of avian creatures as the
starting point for very serious scientific research.
Probably the most famous example of this is Charles
Darwin. He was a naturalist aboard a sailing ship,
traveling to such far-away locations as Ecuador’s
Galapagos Island. It was Darwin’s observation of
different variety of finches that led to the
development of his theory of natural selection.

It is likely that the two most important tools for a
would-be bird watcher are an identification reference
guides and visual aids. A trip to a local public
library is a good way to borrow a reference guide. Some
of the most popular and widely used books for birders
are those published by the Audubon Society.

Binoculars and telescopes are the two choices
for making it easier to see far-away birds.
Binoculars offer the advantages of being less
costly, more portable and more compact in size,
but a telescope is the first choice for the very
serious bird watcher, as their magnification is usually
superior, and, when mounted on a secure tripod, the
image is less shaky and easier to see.

One excellent way to learn about birds is to go on an
outing with an experienced naturalist. At a Migratory
Bird Sanctuary in Delta, British Columbia, Canada,
where over 280 different bird species have been
sighted, such an opportunity is offered every Sunday
morning.

For no extra charge other than the basic
admission fee, people can walk along the paths with a
veteran birder. He will point out the various resident
and migratory birds that he observes, often pointing
his telescope at an owl, snow goose, chickadee, or
whatever feathered feature catches his fancy.

Although birds are easiest to see in the winter and
early spring when there are no leaves on the trees,
birding is usually more pleasant during warmer months.
For this reason, it is equally important to be able to
identify birds by sound as it is by sight.

Like any hobby, the more one learns about a topic, the
more interesting and fascinating it becomes. After a
few walks through nearby parks and other birding areas,
one may be motivated to purchase or construct a feeding
station and bring the birds to you.

That is the easiest kind of birding, when the birds come to you,
rather than you having to go out and look for them.

This article on How to Get Started Birdwatching is brought to you by www.backyard-gardening.com

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The Myths Behind the Holiday Evergreen Wreath

Monday, December 1st, 2008

“The Myths Behind the Holiday Evergreen Wreath”

Today’s holiday celebrations are connected to ancient
ways by the season and by the beauty and symbology of
the evergreen tree. Celts, Romans, early Christians,
and civilizations around the world lived close to
nature and the outdoors. They worshipped within groves
of ancient trees. Early pagans would honor the largest
tree by placing presents beneath it, and many cultures
tied items to tree branches as symbols of prayers or
thanks.

Trees and other plants that stayed green the year round
were considered to have power. The evergreen tree
symbolized power over darkness and death, and
represented the never-ending cycle of the natural
world. Life continues its cycle even in the coldest and
darkest of days of the year.

Wreaths are an ancient symbol of victory. In the case
of the holiday wreath, this can be imagined as victory
over darkness, winter, or death. The circular shape
represents eternal rebirth, while evergreens symbolize
eternal life. Laurel has been used since the Roman
Empire as a symbol for victory; cedar suggests strength
and healing; and holly, pine and yew represent
immortality.

Even cultures that celebrated outdoors began bringing
evergreens indoors as reminders that the sun would
return. Some of the other natural items used to
decorate wreaths also had ancient significance. For
example, Holly is also an evergreen tree, which in
Celtic times was recognized as growing hidden among the
oaks for much of the year, but asserting itself over
its brother the Oak. As winter approached the Oak lost
its leaves and, symbolically, its power.

The Romans celebrated Saturnalia, and the holly tree
was considered sacred to Saturn. In spite of protests
from the Christian church, many Christians adopted both
holly and other evergreens into their Christmas
celebrations. Holly’s prickly leaves have come to
symbolize Jesus’ crown of thorns, and the red berries
represent drops of his bloodshed to save mankind.

On the other hand, Druids believed that holly warded
off witches and lightning, and many brought holly into
their homes during the winter months to provide shelter
for fairies during the storms.

As we weave our holiday garlands and wreaths, we can
remember these ancient stories of faith and hope, and
weave some of these images into our decorations as
well. But the holiday season is a time of generosity
and festivity whether you believe these ancient stories
or not. No knowledge or belief is necessary to
appreciate a wreath’s beauty and welcoming spirit.

This article on The Myths Behind the Holiday Evergreen Wreath is brought to you by www.backyard-gardening.com

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